REST updates.

Rest.cs got a lot of commenting at last.
Redirects and upgrades can now be easily added for REST routes via the `Rest.RegisterRedirect(base, target, upgrade)` method.
Redirects added for all routes. Upgrades added for `/world/bloodmoon` and `/v2/world/autosave`, as they both use old-style REST verbs.
This commit is contained in:
White 2017-02-02 14:28:35 +10:30
parent 9d4ced58b9
commit e3a8112b5b
4 changed files with 346 additions and 31 deletions

View file

@ -35,18 +35,44 @@ namespace Rests
/// <summary>
/// Rest command delegate
/// </summary>
/// <param name="args">RestRequestArgs object containing Verbs, Parameters, Request, and TokenData</param>
/// <param name="args"><see cref="RestRequestArgs"/> object containing Verbs, Parameters, Request, and TokenData</param>
/// <returns>Response object or null to not handle request</returns>
public delegate object RestCommandD(RestRequestArgs args);
/// <summary>
/// Describes the data contained in a REST request
/// </summary>
public class RestRequestArgs
{
/// <summary>
/// Verbs sent in the request
/// </summary>
public RestVerbs Verbs { get; private set; }
/// <summary>
/// Parameters sent in the request
/// </summary>
public IParameterCollection Parameters { get; private set; }
/// <summary>
/// The HTTP request
/// </summary>
public IRequest Request { get; private set; }
/// <summary>
/// Token data used by the request
/// </summary>
public SecureRest.TokenData TokenData { get; private set; }
/// <summary>
/// <see cref="IHttpContext"/> used by the request
/// </summary>
public IHttpContext Context { get; private set; }
/// <summary>
/// Creates a new instance of <see cref="RestRequestArgs"/> with the given verbs, parameters, request, and context.
/// No token data is used
/// </summary>
/// <param name="verbs">Verbs used in the request</param>
/// <param name="param">Parameters used in the request</param>
/// <param name="request">The HTTP request</param>
/// <param name="context">The HTTP context</param>
public RestRequestArgs(RestVerbs verbs, IParameterCollection param, IRequest request, IHttpContext context)
{
Verbs = verbs;
@ -56,6 +82,14 @@ namespace Rests
Context = context;
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates a new instance of <see cref="RestRequestArgs"/> with the given verbs, parameters, request, token data, and context.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="verbs">Verbs used in the request</param>
/// <param name="param">Parameters used in the request</param>
/// <param name="request">The HTTP request</param>
/// <param name="tokenData">Token data used in the request</param>
/// <param name="context">The HTTP context</param>
public RestRequestArgs(RestVerbs verbs, IParameterCollection param, IRequest request, SecureRest.TokenData tokenData, IHttpContext context)
{
Verbs = verbs;
@ -65,16 +99,39 @@ namespace Rests
Context = context;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// A RESTful API service
/// </summary>
public class Rest : IDisposable
{
private readonly List<RestCommand> commands = new List<RestCommand>();
/// <summary>
/// Contains redirect URIs. The key is the base URI. The first item of the tuple is the redirect URI.
/// The second item of the tuple is an optional "upgrade" URI which will be added to the REST response.
/// </summary>
private Dictionary<string, Tuple<string, string>> redirects = new Dictionary<string, Tuple<string, string>>();
private HttpListener listener;
private StringHeader serverHeader;
public Dictionary<string, int> tokenBucket = new Dictionary<string, int>();
private Timer tokenBucketTimer;
/// <summary>
/// Contains tokens used to manage REST authentication
/// </summary>
public Dictionary<string, int> tokenBucket = new Dictionary<string, int>();
/// <summary>
/// <see cref="IPAddress"/> the REST service is listening on
/// </summary>
public IPAddress Ip { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Port the REST service is listening on
/// </summary>
public int Port { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// Creates a new instance of <see cref="Rest"/> listening on the given IP and port
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ip"><see cref="IPAddress"/> to listen on</param>
/// <param name="port">Port to listen on</param>
public Rest(IPAddress ip, int port)
{
Ip = ip;
@ -83,6 +140,9 @@ namespace Rests
serverHeader = new StringHeader("Server", String.Format("{0}/{1}", assembly.Name, assembly.Version));
}
/// <summary>
/// Starts the RESTful API service
/// </summary>
public virtual void Start()
{
try
@ -106,6 +166,11 @@ namespace Rests
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Starts the RESTful API service using the given <see cref="IPAddress"/> and port
/// </summary>
/// <param name="ip"><see cref="IPAddress"/> to listen on</param>
/// <param name="port">Port to listen on</param>
public void Start(IPAddress ip, int port)
{
Ip = ip;
@ -113,21 +178,56 @@ namespace Rests
Start();
}
/// <summary>
/// Stops the RESTful API service
/// </summary>
public virtual void Stop()
{
listener.Stop();
}
/// <summary>
/// Registers a command using the given route
/// </summary>
/// <param name="path">URL route</param>
/// <param name="callback">Command callback</param>
public void Register(string path, RestCommandD callback)
{
AddCommand(new RestCommand(path, callback));
}
/// <summary>
/// Registers a <see cref="RestCommand"/>
/// </summary>
/// <param name="com"><see cref="RestCommand"/> to register</param>
public void Register(RestCommand com)
{
AddCommand(com);
}
/// <summary>
/// Registers a redirection from a given REST route to a target REST route, with an optional upgrade URI
/// </summary>
/// <param name="baseRoute">The base URI that will be requested</param>
/// <param name="targetRoute">The target URI to redirect to from the base URI</param>
/// <param name="upgradeRoute">The upgrade route that will be added as an object to the <see cref="RestObject"/> response of the target route</param>
/// <param name="parameterized">Whether the route uses parameterized querying or not.</param>
public void RegisterRedirect(string baseRoute, string targetRoute, string upgradeRoute = null, bool parameterized = true)
{
if (redirects.ContainsKey(baseRoute))
{
redirects.Add(baseRoute, Tuple.Create(targetRoute, upgradeRoute));
}
else
{
redirects[baseRoute] = Tuple.Create(targetRoute, upgradeRoute);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Adds a <see cref="RestCommand"/> to the service's command list
/// </summary>
/// <param name="com"><see cref="RestCommand"/> to add</param>
protected void AddCommand(RestCommand com)
{
commands.Add(com);
@ -151,11 +251,13 @@ namespace Rests
}
#region Event
[Obsolete("This class will be removed in the next release")]
public class RestRequestEventArgs : HandledEventArgs
{
public RequestEventArgs Request { get; set; }
}
[Obsolete("This method will be removed in the next release")]
public static HandlerList<RestRequestEventArgs> RestRequestEvent;
private static bool OnRestRequestCall(RequestEventArgs request)
@ -172,7 +274,11 @@ namespace Rests
}
#endregion
/// <summary>
/// Called when the <see cref="HttpListener"/> receives a request
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender">Sender of the request</param>
/// <param name="e">RequestEventArgs received</param>
protected virtual void OnRequest(object sender, RequestEventArgs e)
{
var obj = ProcessRequest(sender, e);
@ -196,12 +302,25 @@ namespace Rests
e.Response.Status = HttpStatusCode.OK;
}
/// <summary>
/// Attempts to process a request received by the <see cref="HttpListener"/>
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender">Sender of the request</param>
/// <param name="e">RequestEventArgs received</param>
/// <returns>A <see cref="RestObject"/> describing the state of the request</returns>
protected virtual object ProcessRequest(object sender, RequestEventArgs e)
{
try
{
var uri = e.Request.Uri.AbsolutePath;
uri = uri.TrimEnd('/');
string upgrade = null;
if (redirects.ContainsKey(uri))
{
upgrade = redirects[uri].Item2;
uri = redirects[uri].Item1;
}
foreach (var com in commands)
{
@ -224,7 +343,17 @@ namespace Rests
var obj = ExecuteCommand(com, verbs, e.Request.Parameters, e.Request, e.Context);
if (obj != null)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(upgrade) && obj is RestObject)
{
if (!(obj as RestObject).ContainsKey("upgrade"))
{
(obj as RestObject).Add("upgrade", upgrade);
}
}
return obj;
}
}
}
catch (Exception exception)
@ -242,6 +371,15 @@ namespace Rests
};
}
/// <summary>
/// Executes a <see cref="RestCommand"/> using the provided verbs, parameters, request, and context objects
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cmd">The REST command to execute</param>
/// <param name="verbs">The REST verbs used in the command</param>
/// <param name="parms">The REST parameters used in the command</param>
/// <param name="request">The HTTP request object associated with the command</param>
/// <param name="context">The HTTP context associated with the command</param>
/// <returns></returns>
protected virtual object ExecuteCommand(RestCommand cmd, RestVerbs verbs, IParameterCollection parms, IRequest request, IHttpContext context)
{
object result = cmd.Execute(verbs, parms, request, context);
@ -253,6 +391,14 @@ namespace Rests
return result;
}
/// <summary>
/// Builds a request URI from the parameters, verbs, and URI template of a <see cref="RestCommand"/>
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cmd">The REST command to take the URI template from</param>
/// <param name="verbs">Verbs used in building the URI string</param>
/// <param name="parms">Parameters used in building the URI string</param>
/// <param name="includeToken">Whether or not to include a token in the URI</param>
/// <returns></returns>
protected virtual string BuildRequestUri(
RestCommand cmd, RestVerbs verbs, IParameterCollection parms, bool includeToken = true
) {
@ -276,12 +422,19 @@ namespace Rests
#region Dispose
/// <summary>
/// Disposes the RESTful API service
/// </summary>
public void Dispose()
{
Dispose(true);
GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
}
/// <summary>
/// Disposes the RESTful API service
/// </summary>
/// <param name="disposing"></param>
protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
if (disposing)
@ -294,6 +447,9 @@ namespace Rests
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Destructor
/// </summary>
~Rest()
{
Dispose(false);